Japan is renowned worldwide for its safety, allowing travelers to explore the country with peace of mind. However, when it comes to payment methods, Japan has certain unique aspects compared to other developed nations. While credit cards are widely accepted, there are still numerous situations where cash is preferred or necessary. Considering Japan’s cultural and business practices, travelers often wonder, “Can I manage solely with a credit card?”
In this article, we’ll delve into the extent of credit card usability in Japan and identify scenarios where cash is indispensable. Our aim is to provide valuable insights for those planning a trip to Japan, ensuring smooth transactions throughout your journey.
Where Credit Cards Are Accepted and Where They’re Not in Japan

1.Major Cities: Minimal Issues
In major urban centers like Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto, and Fukuoka, credit card acceptance is widespread. Hotels, department stores, large shopping malls, and chain restaurants almost universally accept credit cards. Notably, Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted, and establishments accepting JCB and American Express are on the rise.
Additionally, with the recent push towards cashless payments, convenience stores, supermarkets, and drugstores have embraced credit card transactions, making daily shopping hassle-free.
2.Independent Eateries: Exercise Caution
Conversely, small, independently owned restaurants may not accept credit cards. This is particularly common during lunchtime, where quick turnover is prioritized, leading some establishments to operate on a cash-only basis. It’s advisable to check payment methods in advance using platforms like Google Maps or official websites to avoid inconveniences.
3.Temples and Shrines: Cash is King
Popular tourist destinations such as temples and shrines have the custom of offering monetary donations, known as “osaisen,” during visits. These offerings are typically made in cash, and electronic payments are generally not available. While a few prominent shrines have introduced QR code payments, they remain the exception. Having coins on hand ensures a seamless visit.
4.Vending Machines: Predominantly Cash-Based
Japan is famous for its abundance of vending machines; however, surprisingly, many do not support credit card payments. Although some machines in train stations or newer models offer electronic payment options, the majority still operate on a cash-only basis. If you plan to purchase drinks or snacks from vending machines, carrying small change is practical.
5.Public Transportation: Credit Card Usage
Purchasing tickets for services like the Shinkansen (bullet train) or limited express trains can be done using credit cards. However, buses and certain regional train lines may only accept cash. That said, utilizing transportation IC cards (e.g., Suica, PASMO) allows for credit card recharging, enabling cashless travel across various modes of transport.
Tips for Smooth Transactions During Your Japan Trip

1.Verify Your Credit Card Brand
While Visa and Mastercard are almost universally accepted, JCB and American Express may not be. Carrying at least one Visa or Mastercard ensures broader acceptance.
2.Carry a Sufficient Amount of Cash
Although credit cards are widely usable, situations such as dining at independent eateries, making offerings at temples, or using vending machines necessitate cash. Having ¥1,000 notes and coins facilitates smoother transactions.
3.Utilize Transportation IC Cards
Transportation IC cards like Suica or PASMO are incredibly convenient, usable across various settings, including public transport and convenience stores. They can be recharged using credit cards, reducing the need for cash.
4.Familiarize Yourself with ATM Usage
Should you require cash, ATMs in convenience stores (e.g., Seven Bank, Lawson Bank) allow withdrawals using international credit or debit cards. ATMs are plentiful near airports and major stations, providing a reliable cash source when needed.
5.Confirm Payment Methods in Advance
For establishments where credit card acceptance is uncertain, such as small eateries, it’s prudent to verify payment options beforehand. Checking through Google Maps, official websites, or review platforms can save you from unexpected hassles.
While credit card usage is expanding in Japan, cash remains essential in various scenarios. Particularly in independent restaurants, religious sites, and vending machines, cash payments are the norm. However, leveraging transportation IC cards can significantly reduce cash dependency.
To ensure a comfortable and hassle-free trip to Japan, it’s crucial to balance the use of credit cards and cash, adapting to the payment preferences of each situation.
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